COMMENTS

  1. Aligning artificial intelligence with human values: reflections from a

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) must be directed at humane ends. The development of AI has produced great uncertainties of ensuring AI alignment with human values (AI value alignment) through AI operations from design to use. For the purposes of addressing this problem, we adopt the phenomenological theories of material values and technological mediation to be that beginning step. In this paper ...

  2. Artificial Intelligence, Values, and Alignment

    The latter involves aligning artificial intelligence with the correct or best scheme of human values on a society-wide or global basis. While the minimalist view starts with the sound observation that optimizing exclusively for almost any metric could create bad outcomes for human beings, we may ultimately need to move beyond minimalist ...

  3. Medical Artificial Intelligence and Human Values

    Recent progress in generative artificial intelligence (AI) has given rise to large language models (LLMs) that can be prompted to craft persuasive essays, 1 pass professional competency ...

  4. (PDF) Aligning artificial intelligence with human values: reflections

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) must be directed at humane ends. The development of AI has produced great uncertainties of ensuring AI alignment with human values (AI value alignment) through AI ...

  5. Reboot AI with human values

    Reboot AI with human values. A former head of the European Research Council urges critical thinking about the algorithms that shape our lives and societies. A security staff member wears augmented ...

  6. What are human values, and how do we align AI to them?

    This paper explores the challenge of aligning artificial intelligence (AI) systems with the diverse, pluralistic values of human beings. The authors propose a "value kaleidoscope" framework to engage with the complexities of human values and guide the development of value-aligned AI. The paper covers existing approaches to value alignment, the ...

  7. What are human values, and how do we align AI to them?

    There is an emerging consensus that we need to align AI systems with human values (Gabriel, 2020; Ji et al., 2024), but it remains unclear how to apply this to language models in practice. We split the problem of "aligning to human values" into three parts: first, eliciting values from people; second, reconciling those values into an alignment target for training ML models; and third, actually ...

  8. Medical Artificial Intelligence and Human Values

    Generative AI: A form of AI designed to produce new and original data outputs, including those that re-semble human-made content, with a range of out-put types that span text, code, images, audio ...

  9. Human autonomy in the age of artificial intelligence

    Progress in the development of artificial intelligence (AI) opens up new opportunities for supporting and fostering autonomy, but it simultaneously poses significant risks. Recent incidents of AI ...

  10. Information

    In the digital age, the intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and higher education (HE) poses novel ethical considerations, necessitating a comprehensive exploration of this multifaceted relationship. This study aims to quantify and characterize the current research trends and critically assess the discourse on ethical AI applications within HE. Employing a mixed-methods design, we ...

  11. [2402.06359v1] Modelling Human Values for AI Reasoning

    Modelling Human Values for AI Reasoning. Nardine Osman, Mark d'Inverno. One of today's most significant societal challenges is building AI systems whose behaviour, or the behaviour it enables within communities of interacting agents (human and artificial), aligns with human values. To address this challenge, we detail a formal model of human ...

  12. AI Should Augment Human Intelligence, Not Replace It

    In an economy where data is changing how companies create value — and compete — experts predict that using artificial intelligence (AI) at a larger scale will add as much as $15.7 trillion to ...

  13. The ethics of using artificial intelligence in scientific ...

    Using artificial intelligence (AI) in research offers many important benefits for science and society but also creates novel and complex ethical issues. While these ethical issues do not necessitate changing established ethical norms of science, they require the scientific community to develop new guidance for the appropriate use of AI. In this article, we briefly introduce AI and explain how ...

  14. Challenges of Aligning Artificial Intelligence with Human Values

    Tartu 50090, Estonia. Email: [email protected]. Abstract: As arti cial intelligence (AI) systems are becoming increasingly. autonomous and will soon be able to make decisions on their own about ...

  15. How close are we to AI that surpasses human intelligence?

    July 18, 2023. Artificial general intelligence (AGI) is difficult to precisely define but refers to a superintelligent AI recognizable from science fiction. AGI may still be far off, but the ...

  16. How Do We Align Artificial Intelligence with Human Values?

    Value Alignment. Today, we start with the Value Alignment principle. Value Alignment: Highly autonomous AI systems should be designed so that their goals and behaviors can be assured to align with human values throughout their operation. Stuart Russell, who helped pioneer the idea of value alignment, likes to compare this to the King Midas story.

  17. Human dignity and AI: mapping the contours and utility of human dignity

    1 Sheila Jasanoff, The Ethics of Invention: Technology and the Human Future (WW Norton & Company, 1st edn 2016) 7 ('New technologies such as gene modification, artificial intelligence and robotics have the potential to infringe on human dignity and compromise core values of being human.').

  18. Aligning AI With Human Values and Interests: An Ethical Imperative

    The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) poses exciting possibilities as well as ethical challenges. As AI systems become more sophisticated and integrated into our lives, ensuring they align with human values and interests becomes imperative. But how can we achieve this goal? Alignment refers to developing AI that behaves in accordance with the preferences,

  19. Artificial Intelligence Will Change Human Value(s)

    Artificial Intelligence Will Change Human Value (s) Near-term AI advances ultimately will lead to a major societal shift. By Robert K. Ackerman. Mar 01, 2019. Peshkova/Shuttertock. The changes that artificial intelligence will bring to the technology landscape could pale in comparison to what it wreaks on global society.

  20. Human Rights Challenges with Artificial Intelligence

    Artificial Intelligence is making it easier to extract, re-identify, link, infer, and act on sensitive information about people's identities, locations, habits, and desires. Artificial Intelligence's capabilities in these areas can increase the risk that personal data could be exploited and exposed.". It is important to assess the wide ...

  21. Designing AI for Human Values

    Abstract. Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly affecting our lives in smaller or greater ways. In order to ensure that systems will uphold human values, design methods are needed that incorporate ethical principles and address societal concerns. In this paper, we explore the impact of AI in the case of the expected effects on the ...

  22. How AI could take over elections

    Sen. Josh Hawley asked OpenAI CEO Sam Altman this question in a May 16, 2023, U.S. Senate hearing on artificial intelligence. Altman replied that he was indeed concerned that some people might use ...

  23. AI undermining 'core human values' becomes target of €1.9m grant

    Researchers at the University of Cambridge's Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence (LCFI) have been awarded nearly €2m to build a better understanding of how AI can undermine "core human values".

  24. The Dangers Of Not Aligning Artificial Intelligence With Human Values

    In artificial intelligence (AI), the "alignment problem" refers to the challenges caused by the fact that machines simply do not have the same values as us. In fact, when it comes to values ...

  25. How the Enlightenment Ends

    The Enlightenment sought to submit traditional verities to a liberated, analytic human reason. The internet's purpose is to ratify knowledge through the accumulation and manipulation of ever ...

  26. Artificial Intelligence Essay for Students and Children

    Artificial Intelligence refers to the intelligence of machines. This is in contrast to the natural intelligence of humans and animals. With Artificial Intelligence, machines perform functions such as learning, planning, reasoning and problem-solving. Most noteworthy, Artificial Intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence by machines.

  27. [2202.13985] The dangers in algorithms learning humans' values and

    The dangers in algorithms learning humans' values and irrationalities. Rebecca Gorman, Stuart Armstrong. For an artificial intelligence (AI) to be aligned with human values (or human preferences), it must first learn those values. AI systems that are trained on human behavior, risk miscategorising human irrationalities as human values -- and ...