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IELTS Common Essay Topic- Consumerism and Materialism

Consumerism is consuming more and more product or things rather than repairing and reusing. In other words, it can be defined as USE AND THROW, even if the product is in good condition.

In simple words, consumerism is buying more and more things, even if they are not needed. It can be because of show offs, to prove yourself superior to others, etc. For example, people are buying new version of iPhones, though their previous iPhones are in good condition.

Materialism is finding happiness in materialistic things, rather than spending time with family.

In simple words, people find happiness in materialistic things like branded clothes, foot wears, accessories, electronic gadgets etc. People get satisfaction and inner happiness in these things. This directly promotes consumerism. When people get happiness in materialistic things, they get away from their families and other relations. For example, people are too consumed in finding happiness in branded clothes and not really bothering about their families.

How it all did started?

Companies work for profit, to increase their profit, companies promote consumerism and materialism.

They manipulate the consumers by providing them single time use products. Companies make product superior by exaggerating its feature and increase sales.

Moreover, nowadays people are buying more and more things due to peer pressure. They are becoming the part of rat race. The reasons can be, being trendier, fashionable, or to show off, maintaining the so called society status etc.

Furthermore, companies target the famous celebrities and give them their new products as gifts. So that can be their free advertisers. People how follow those celebrities on social medium get influenced and buy those products. This again promotes consumerism.

Is it good?

Yes, it is good for the companies and factories but not for the individuals. Consumerism and Materialism can easily shift individual’s focus from life to products.

Why it is not good for individuals?

• a) Individuals are not able to define their needs.
• b) Individuals get confused as there are numerous products in the market.

Positives of Consumerism:

• Consumerism creates employment
• It helps to reduce poverty
• It encourages innovation and creativity in business
• We live in a global economy
• We have a better quality of life

Negatives of Consumerism:

• Consumerist societies create more waste
• They use more natural resources
• They cause damage to the environment
• Consumerism creates a throw-away culture
• Advertisers tell us who we are and what we want
• Wealth does not lead to happiness
• Materialism causes greed and crime
• We should return to traditional values like sharing

Solution – Spiritualism

Individuals feel trapped in consumerism and materialism the only solution to overcome this situation is spiritualism.

Spiritualism: – It is all about finding happiness within the mind and soul. It celebrates the inner happiness rather than searching happiness outside. A person can find happiness by spending more and more time with friends and family. By this a person can understand the value of relations and can get control on consumerism and materialism. He can focus on life rather than on products.

Role of Digitalization- New kind of Consumerism

Nowadays, people spent more time on the virtual world. On Instagram, Facebook and Snapchat etc. Individuals see other people with their new cars, clothes, watches and many more things. And try to copy them. They are living a virtual life. This indeed promotes consumerism and materialism. Individuals think that there is no life out social media and without materialistic things. Due to this, people get away more their friends and family too.

Moreover, as many people are spending more time on internet. There are many people on the internet who are trapping other individuals with help of fake links and applications. They steal the valuable personal information from individual’s phone. And can misuse it and even blackmail individuals. This promotes Money extortion.

To Sum Up: New consumerism through online social apps like Instagram, Facebook and Snapchat has increased more confusion and it has amplified the choices. It has also increased the online fraud as well as debt trap.

Sample Topics:

• Some people believe that nowadays we have too many choices. To what extend do you agree or disagree with this statement?
• Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
• In their advertising, business nowadays usually emphasize that their products are new in some way. Why is this? Do you think it is a positive or a negative development?

PHYSICAL HEALTH AND ISSUES RELATED TO IT

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IELTS Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

People are becoming more materialistic than ever. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this viewpoint? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.

Write at least 250 words.

😩 Feeling stuck? View sample answers below ⬇️ or get another random Task 2 topic.

🤩 Sample answers

Model essay #1:, people are becoming more materialistic than ever. to what extent do you agree or disagree with this viewpoint.

In today's world, many people seem to be placing a greater emphasis on material possessions. I strongly agree with this viewpoint due to the increasing focus on consumerism and the impact it has on individuals and society.

Firstly, the rise of consumer culture has led to a growing preoccupation with owning the latest gadgets, fashion items, and luxurious goods. People often measure their success and happiness based on the things they own, rather than on their personal relationships and well-being. For example, many individuals prioritize buying expensive cars or designer clothes over spending quality time with their family and friends, leading to a superficial and materialistic mindset.

Secondly, the influence of advertising and social media further promotes materialism. Companies use persuasive marketing strategies to create a desire for their products, leading people to believe that their lives would be better if they owned certain items. Social media platforms also contribute to this by showcasing a glamorous and materialistic lifestyle, influencing individuals to pursue similar possessions to gain social status and acceptance.

Moreover, materialism has detrimental effects on the environment and society. The excessive production and consumption of goods contribute to environmental degradation and resource depletion. Additionally, the pursuit of material wealth often leads to a sense of dissatisfaction and inequality within communities, as people constantly compare their possessions and financial status, leading to social tensions and divisions.

In conclusion, the growing materialism in today's society is evident through the emphasis on consumer culture, the influence of advertising, and the negative impact on the environment and social relationships. It is crucial for individuals to reassess their values and priorities, focusing on meaningful experiences and relationships rather than material possessions.

Model Essay #2:

In today's society, there is a prevalent belief that people are increasingly focused on material possessions. However, I hold the viewpoint that while materialism exists, it is not as pervasive as it is often portrayed.

To begin with, it is important to acknowledge that material possessions can serve as a source of comfort, convenience, and even inspiration for individuals. For instance, owning a reliable vehicle can provide a sense of security and freedom, while a well-equipped home office can enhance productivity and creativity. In this way, material goods can contribute positively to people's lives, rather than solely representing a superficial pursuit of wealth.

Furthermore, the desire for material possessions can be a driving force for innovation and economic growth. When individuals aspire to acquire new products, it creates demand in the market, leading to the development of new technologies and advancements. This cycle of consumption and production can lead to job creation and economic prosperity, benefiting society as a whole.

However, it is crucial to strike a balance between materialism and other aspects of life. While material possessions can bring temporary satisfaction, true happiness and fulfillment often stem from meaningful relationships, personal growth, and experiences. Therefore, individuals should prioritize their well-being and connection with others alongside their material pursuits.

In conclusion, while there is a visible focus on material possessions in today's world, it is important to recognize the positive impact they can have on individuals and society. By acknowledging the value of material goods in enhancing lives and driving progress, while also prioritizing non-material aspects of well-being, individuals can achieve a balanced and fulfilling lifestyle.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer: Discussion on the pros and cons of consumer goods as most important part of people’s lives.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 essay with model answer

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic

Consumer goods have become the most important part of people's lives. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer :

In today's world, possession of materialistic goods has become an Integral part of a person's life. Consumerism has its own benefits and perils. This essay will critically analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the habit of possessioning more and more consumer goods. 

Undoubtedly, consumerism has its own advantages. Firstly, to cater to the ever-increasing demand of consumer products, the production and supply of these goods like mobiles, computers, and designer clothes have increased. So multinational companies manufacturing these goods are making huge profits, a share of which is helping the economy of the country. For instance, the sales of an Indian mobile company with a public-private company partnership has crossed the 100 crave mark, which has helped the Indian economy in the global market. Moreover, increased demand for these goods has led to a stiffer competition among manufacturers, thereby resulting in a significant decrease in the cost price of the products. To illustrate, over the last decade, the price of mobile phones has decreased steadily by about 5%. Finally, increased demand for materialistic products has given rise to various shopping malls, supermarkets, and online stores leading to increased jobs prospects for the local people. For example, our line shopping services have given employment opportunities to over 30% of the youth in urban India.

Moreover, just as a coin has two sides, consumerism has its own perils. To begin with, people often end up buying unnecessary products after being lured by attractive advertisements. This has led to a dangerous hoarding mentality. For example, a recently conducted survey showed that in an average household in the United Kingdom, 35% of the products purchased are never used! In addition, possession of these goods has become a status symbol for the consumers who are willing to run into debts in order to purchase these consumer items. A survey shows that the credit card debts have risen by 60% in urban India, and the inability of repaying often leads to total consequences like suicide and bank forgery. 

To conclude, I firmly believe that the advantages of consumerism clearly outweigh the disadvantages. Instead of criticising this trend, people should curb their mentality of buying more goods than necessary so that a balance can be struck.

Total Words: 360

Task Achievement: 9

Coherence & cohesion: 9, lexical resources: 9, overall score: band 9.

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Ielts essay # 1338 - some people say that material possessions bring happiness in life, ielts writing task 2/ ielts essay:, some people say that material possessions bring happiness in life, but others suggest that they are useless in terms of providing happiness. , discuss both these views and give your own opinion..

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People are Becoming More Materialistic than Ever IELTS Writing Task 2 is an agree-disagree essay. The three sample answers have been provided below. In this writing task - People are Becoming More Materialistic than Ever IELTS Writing Task 2, answers begin with identifying both views and are followed by a brief explanation related to the topic. The sample answers in People are Becoming More Materialistic than Ever IELTS Writing Task 2 include 3 parts: introduction, body and conclusion. The introduction talks about the opinion and the reason behind it. The body explains and highlights points to support the topic. The conclusion will have the opinion of the candidate.

IELTS Writing Task 2 provides candidates an opportunity to express their knowledge and views based on the topic. IELTS writing score is marked based on band scores. The band scores range from 0 to 9. Since the topics are very diverse, candidates must go through IELTS Writing practice papers to become familiar with a lot of topics.

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Topic: People are becoming more materialistic than ever. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this viewpoint? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.

Band 7 IELTS Essay

People now have a wealth of options to improve in their careers and increase their income as a result of globalization and technological advancements. Every professional is involved in the race of the competitive markets, whether it be in the political, engineering, or medical sectors! Does this imply that humans have evolved into materialistic beings? Disagreement exists on this issue. Regarding the argument, I wholeheartedly agree with it. I think residents prefer luxury and extravagance and are willing to sacrifice humanity for it.

First of all, today's population is more competitive and well-educated than ever before. There are, nevertheless, lower paying occupations available. As a result, people have become more materialistic and have lost their humanistic principles as a result of the lack of demand. For instance, according to a poll conducted in the USA by the human values department. 70% of respondents admitted to sacrificing human values in favour of more lucrative career options. Undoubtedly, it can be argued that individuals prioritise their futures over moral principles and human ideals.

Band 8 IELTS Essay

Public has consistently made an effort to identify the proper perspective on the factors that actually mattered, but it has always appeared to be a gut problem. The modern world places little emphasis on moral principles and frequently chooses objects over concepts. Although I agree that a modern personality is considered to be inextricably linked to consumerism, I think that society hasn't forgotten about emotional approach.

On the one hand, today's men and women prioritise their work goals over the emotional climate in their lives. Additionally, in an effort to make a significant amount of money, people often prioritise tangible possessions. Things like housing, costly automobiles, and lavish vacations. For instance, the current youth's primary goal is to promote their new. The exorbitantly expensive things on Instagram rather than express happy feelings through a work of original art. As a result, it appears that people have a predisposition to maintain their riches regardless of their emotional sentiments.

On the other hand, the younger generation is more likely to view moral pleasure and freedom as two of the most important aspects. Young people have a strong desire to explore the world, experience new things, and learn about foreign cultures. Additionally, people are becoming more interested in photography as they strive to capture every feeling. For instance, my older sister quit her well-paying career to pursue a passion that makes her happy and satisfies her urge to create. So, the better their lives are, the more contented males are.

After taking everything into account, it can be said that despite the current emphasis on materialism, people still care about their mental well-being. Most importantly, individuals strive to do their best in order to find happiness and maintain safety.

Band 9 IELTS Essay

It is undeniably the case that modern life is more materialistic than ever. Every day, our requirements have been increasing. However, it would be a conservative claim to suggest that we have been sacrificing our culture and customs in an effort to gain and consume more.

The notion that we are erasing our origins as we go toward materialism is based on the fact that many individuals do not want to change through time. Although culture and traditions have a distinct character, they are like a river that is always changing but still maintaining their consistency. Open markets and widespread industrialisation have boosted peoples' purchasing power and range of possibilities. They therefore want to improve their quality of life for themselves and their family, but this does not imply that they no longer value tradition.

Furthermore, purchasing or owning things does not actually destroy our principles; rather, a deeper illness known as quick gratification causes individuals to desire doing less work while yet achieving more. In today's demanding workplace environments, a widespread attitude of irresponsibility is evident, which makes people egotistical and manipulative. The need to acquire more items could lead to reckless spending and instances when people turn to buying as a coping mechanism for their insecurities. There is definitely a need to check this hyper consumption.

Finally, I think that while our culture and traditions are not disappearing, they are being practiced in a different way now than they were in the past. Living a decent, comfortable life instead encourages us to be proud of our cultural heritage and to celebrate it via rituals, festivals, and everyday behaviour.

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• IELTS Sample Essay 8 – Consumerism

It is widely believed that consumerism is vital for the economy well-being of a country. However others feel that consumerism has unacceptable social consequences on a society. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion

There have been many studies on how some economies are so successful while others are still struggling to survive. Many economists advocate consumerism on the grounds that it is the prime factor of a wealthy economy. However, socialists argue that consumerism would also cause adverse effects on a society. I am of the mixed opinion.

Regarding the economic benefits, consumerism would help an economy to be more sustainable. Lessons learnt from recent financial crises such as the collapse of the Lehman Brothers’ bank or Greek debt crisis have shown that countries with a large domestic buying force would recover better. Nowadays, many governments have chosen to boost the internal spending as an important strategy to stimulate their economy. China, Japan and the United States are good examples. On the other hand, countries such as Singapore have a relatively small pool of local consumers and have to rely much on international trading. Those countries are more vulnerable to the health of the world economy.

However, in terms of social impact, consumerism would create societies that value commercial contributions over social contributions. In such societies, people who spend more money such as the rich would be considered to be more important than scientists or artists. As a result, despite some short-term economic success, the well-being of the society will suffer in the long term due to social issues such as the gap between the rich and the poor or lack of science and cultural development. People who live in those societies would have a more stressful life.

In conclusion, although consumerism has some economic advantages, it has negative effects on the society that should not be overlooked. Therefore, a balanced socioeconomic development strategy would be of great importance.

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Discuss effect of Materialism and Consumerism in the individuals and society

It is common knowledge that we live in a consumerist world whereby people lie to own and consume. This habit of buying without reason is causing many problems for both individuals and society. The following paragraphs will discuss this this in further details and provide a reasoned conclusion. Consumerism is one of the strongest forces affecting our lives in the modern day world. It does not simply driven with advertising, but it also contributed by idea in our society that to be happier, better and more successful people will have to project their status with expensive products. For instance, wearing a luxury brand of Rolex or Omega wristwatch is believe to exhibit a person’s status symbol. Thus, people tend to associate happiness for false material needs over functional needs. Admittedly, this trend is leading to massive personal and social problems. People tend to stretch beyond their earning capacity for false prestige, thus, they lose focus on priority spending. Furthermore, due to peer pressure in school parents tend to buy specific product to fulfil child’s demand. This often results in spending for momentary happiness instead real value of the product. As a result of that, an unwanted psychological pressure and stress may create among parents to manage funds or find means to earn more. In conclusion, society and the world we live in is sufferings at the hands of materialism and consumerism, in example, rise in corruption levels for increasing needs, stress to excel and earn more to spend. In my opinion, an understanding of the need for real value spending can negate some of these rising social problems and bring healthy balance in both individual’s life and society as whole.

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Essay evaluations by e-grader

Grammar and spelling errors: Line 1, column 232, Rule ID: ENGLISH_WORD_REPEAT_RULE Message: Possible typo: you repeated a word Suggestion: this .... The following paragraphs will discuss this this in further details and provide a reason... ^^^^^^^^^ Line 2, column 361, Rule ID: BEEN_PART_AGREEMENT[1] Message: Consider using a past participle here: 'believed'. Suggestion: believed ...y brand of Rolex or Omega wristwatch is believe to exhibit a person's status symbo... ^^^^^^^

Transition Words or Phrases used: also, but, furthermore, if, may, so, thus, for instance, in conclusion, as a result, in my opinion

Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments

Performance on Part of Speech: To be verbs : 7.0 13.1623246493 53% => More to be verbs wanted. Auxiliary verbs: 5.0 7.85571142285 64% => OK Conjunction : 14.0 10.4138276553 134% => OK Relative clauses : 3.0 7.30460921844 41% => More relative clauses wanted. Pronoun: 20.0 24.0651302605 83% => OK Preposition: 43.0 41.998997996 102% => OK Nominalization: 3.0 8.3376753507 36% => More nominalizations (nouns with a suffix like: tion ment ence ance) wanted.

Performance on vocabulary words: No of characters: 1455.0 1615.20841683 90% => OK No of words: 280.0 315.596192385 89% => More content wanted. Chars per words: 5.19642857143 5.12529762239 101% => OK Fourth root words length: 4.09062348924 4.20363070211 97% => OK Word Length SD: 2.86176189129 2.80592935109 102% => OK Unique words: 179.0 176.041082164 102% => OK Unique words percentage: 0.639285714286 0.561755894193 114% => OK syllable_count: 442.8 506.74238477 87% => OK avg_syllables_per_word: 1.6 1.60771543086 100% => OK

A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by: Pronoun: 6.0 5.43587174349 110% => OK Article: 3.0 2.52805611222 119% => OK Subordination: 1.0 2.10420841683 48% => OK Conjunction: 1.0 0.809619238477 124% => OK Preposition: 3.0 4.76152304609 63% => OK

Performance on sentences: How many sentences: 14.0 16.0721442886 87% => OK Sentence length: 20.0 20.2975951904 99% => OK Sentence length SD: 43.7241468803 49.4020404114 89% => OK Chars per sentence: 103.928571429 106.682146367 97% => OK Words per sentence: 20.0 20.7667163134 96% => OK Discourse Markers: 7.0 7.06120827912 99% => OK Paragraphs: 4.0 4.38176352705 91% => OK Language errors: 2.0 5.01903807615 40% => OK Sentences with positive sentiment : 6.0 8.67935871743 69% => OK Sentences with negative sentiment : 5.0 3.9879759519 125% => OK Sentences with neutral sentiment: 3.0 3.4128256513 88% => OK What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?

Coherence and Cohesion: Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.124770893437 0.244688304435 51% => OK Sentence topic coherence: 0.0351315925256 0.084324248473 42% => OK Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.037324595504 0.0667982634062 56% => OK Paragraph topic coherence: 0.0722455803647 0.151304729494 48% => OK Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0474263731574 0.056905535591 83% => OK

Essay readability: automated_readability_index: 13.1 13.0946893788 100% => OK flesch_reading_ease: 51.18 50.2224549098 102% => OK smog_index: 8.8 7.44779559118 118% => OK flesch_kincaid_grade: 11.1 11.3001002004 98% => OK coleman_liau_index: 12.88 12.4159519038 104% => OK dale_chall_readability_score: 9.48 8.58950901804 110% => OK difficult_words: 86.0 78.4519038076 110% => OK linsear_write_formula: 8.0 9.78957915832 82% => OK gunning_fog: 10.0 10.1190380762 99% => OK text_standard: 10.0 10.7795591182 93% => OK What are above readability scores?

--------------------- Rates: 89.8876404494 out of 100 Scores by essay e-grader: 8.0 Out of 9 --------------------- Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.

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Consumerism

by Tam (Vietnam)

Let me start by commending your effort and boldness to subject your work to peer review. However, the topic of your essay was not clearly stated. I also believe that you could have done a better job with the introductory part of the essay. Lastly, keep the language and use of grammar simple, don't try too hard to please. The trick is to communicate in a manner that is clear enough to the examiner.

Dec 05, 2017

Humans have developed throwing rubbish and plastic bags in the society. Many People dispose their rubbish and plastic bags in an indecent manner, and some of the reasons could be due to the fact that they are pure illiterates or semi illiterates. They do not have the proper education they need as to the side effects of their actions on the society, environment and nature at large. Some other people do so just because they do not want to incur expenses on themselves, so they would rather do it the inexpensive way, which is throwing it on the roadside, into oceans, seas e.t.c. Yet there are still some more people that are just lackadaisical when it comes to disposal of rubbish and plastic bags, they absolutely see no reason why they can’t throw it anywhere they feel like throwing it at the time they feel like throwing it. One more reason I think people do this is because the government policies are not strictly put in place and so they go unpunished. Some contractors and government bodies responsible for this also do not do what they need to do at the appropriate time. Fines and punishment should be meted out on defaulters; they can even be made to carry out some community work for free. To resolve these issues, the society needs a proper education especially from a tender age to desist from such acts. Probably if the side effect on both human and nature is better explained to them, they would desist from practicing such acts. The bodies and individuals responsible for this should also stand up to their jobs, do it with all that they have within their capacity. I also believe that if a lot of all these rubbish and plastic bags are recycled, it would be of greater impact to the society, the rubbish is reduced and then reused at a cheaper rate which in return saves people some money. The place of excellence cannot be over emphasized here, if each and every citizen have a culture of excellence right from their homes, it would show in the things they do in the society, help build a better place and make life and nature a more relaxed place to stay.

Mar 26, 2019

Paraphrasing is key in IELTS exam. I expect you to rephrase the introductory part well. Use a good structure like: - Introduction- paraphrase question, outlined statement - First body paragraph- state problem, explain the problem, example, result - Second body paragraph-state solution, explain the solution, example, result - Conclusion- affirm your opinion in the conclusion

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Price and Product Buying Essay

by roderickfung

Some people believe that the higher a product is priced, the more likely it is that people will want to buy it. To what extent does price influence potential buyers? What other factors influence people to buy a product? Some individuals argue that a product set with a dramatic price, it indicates the people intend to purchase it. In the essay, the influence of price and reasons which affect people desire to purchase will be discussed. Obviously, price is a fundamental factor that the consumer consider with. However, the fluctuation of price becomes an essential factor which affect the quantity of consumer. In Hong Kong, a tremendous of households do not have an adequate income and salaries for purchasing a product after their daily use. Due to the inflation of price, the household willing to purchase with their indispensable goods for daily life that may makes them become unaffordable with product in a rigorous price. This implicates that the potential buyers are highly influenced by the price. Apart from the price factor, it contains a differential variety of factors that people consider with while purchasing a product. For instance, iphone demonstrates as a durable and valuable representative by providing a comprehensive case for protection. Therefore, the company will frequently update their technical system and list out some latest information for the new user which indicate an efficiency tutorial while exploring the cellphone. Moreover, these factors can facilitate as more and more people intend to buy the product. In summary, the industries should invent the product that more contain with durable and valuable factors rather than control the price factor as the local household confront a price pressure with the cost of living . On the other hand, by the increasing of potential buyers, the company can offer some free samples in order to simulate the desire of people.

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Throw-away Society Essay

These days many of us prefer to throw damaged things away, whereas in the past people used to repair damaged items and keep them for a long time. Why you think this change has happened? What are the effects of this change in attitude? Advancement in technology has changed the perspective of people. In these modern days, people choose to replace the broken items by new one instead of repairing those and make them long lasting. This essay will discuss the reasons for this change to happen and the consequences of this change in people’s perspective. In recent days the changes in daily consumable products occurs swiftly that used to be slow and costlier in past generations. Televisions and computers for example would last for a generation in the past. However, recent developments in technology have enhanced the quality and reliability of such products on the other hand making those look more attractive which encourages people to throw decrepit products and purchase novel items instead. Another reason of this change is perception of people is growing advertisements. Most of the company products rely on the buying capacity of the consumer to which they would prefer to reach out with good marketing strategies to influence them. Thus, people are highly encouraged in buying the new goods that are available in the market. This change in attitude has affected severely in the environment. The deteriorated items could be bio-degradable or non-biodegradable that are thrown away by people. It was reported that the pollution in Kunthi river increased by more than 50% in just a decade because of the wastage thrown by people into it. Moreover, people are now becoming more materialistic. They tend to buy new product just to show their quality life despite they may not need to. This has created the competition between individual people in a community. In conclusion, in the course of growing in modern generation we have changed our attitude of re-using the broken items by repairing those to buying the new products. The technological advancement has caused new products readily available in short period of time and could influence people by promoting those. This has caused serious impact on the environment as well as human behaviour.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Essays

Updated On Oct 03, 2023

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The Essay Writing section of the IELTS Writing Module can be a difficult task for many IELTS aspirants. Thus, it is vital that you polish your essay writing skills before attempting the IELTS by practising various model essay topics.

A well-organized essay will help in scoring a desirable band in the writing test. A lot of the candidates who take the writing test will need at least 5-10 minutes to prepare for the essay once they get the topic. If you consider certain points while writing the essay, it’ll get a bit easier to get a high IELTS band score . Few points are listed below:

• Answer the question asked: Before answering, carefully read the question that is asked and try to answer the question to the point, do not divert from the topic. Whatever the topic is, try to explain as much as possible. Do not speak out of the topic, if you do so you may end up losing the marks.
• Plan your work: After you get the topic for writing, plan your work based on the format. Think about what has to be written in the introduction, two paragraphs, and a conclusion. Once you plan the work, you will get an idea automatically on how to write the essay and score high marks accordingly.
• Write, Review and Re-write: Before actually taking the IELTS Writing test, it is important to take a practice test. While taking the practice test, take a particular topic and start writing the essay. Once you are done writing the essay, go through it and review your mistakes. When you take the second practice test, try to improve or overcome the mistakes that happened before.
• Skills you need to have: To score a good band in the IELTS examination, there should be some relevant skills, there are two kinds of skills; exam skills as well as language skills. You need to find out which skills you are good at and should improve the skills in which you are not that good. In order to find this out, you need to take a lot of IELTS practice tests .

IELTS sample essays are given in different types of questions. And each type wants you to give a response in different ways. The IELTS model essay types are given below.

Agree and Disagree Type Questions

In this category, one opinion of the particular thing is given and you’ll be asked to discuss whether you agree or disagree with that particular opinion.

• IELTS Opinion Essay topics

Discuss Type Questions

In this type of question, there will be two opinions given, you are asked to understand both the opinions and give your point of view based on that.

• IELTS Discussion Essay Topics

Cause Type Questions

In this type of question, you need to give the reason or cause why something has happened and you are also asked to discuss the different aspects of it such as the effect, solutions, and positive and negative points. Given below are links to sample IELTS essays:

• IELTS Writing Actual Test In July 2016 & Band 8.0 Sample Cause/Solution Essay
• IELTS Writing Task 2 Cause/Solution Essay Of Band 8.5 – Topic: Tourism
• IELTS Writing Task 2 Cause/Solution Essay Of Band 8.0 – Topic: Health
• IELTS Writing Task 2 Cause/Solution Essay Of Band 8.0 – Juvenile Delinquency
• IELTS Writing Task 2 Cause/Solution Essay Of Band 8.0 – Topic: People & Society
• IELTS Writing Actual Test – Band 8.5 Cause & Effect Essay
• IELTS Writing Actual Test – Band 9.0 Sample Cause/Solution Essay
• IELTS Writing Actual Test – Band 8.0+ Sample Cause/Solution Essay
• IELTS Writing Actual Test – Band 9.0 Cause/Solution Essay
• IELTS Writing Actual Test – Band 8.0 Cause/Solution Essays
• Academic IELTS Writing Task 2 – Cause And Solution

Problem and Solution Type Questions

In this type of question, you have to discuss the problems related to society and plan accordingly to create a solution for these particular issues. Given below are links of sample IELTS essays:

• IELTS Writing Task 2 Problem/Solution Essay Of Band 8.0 – Topic: Energy Resources
• IELTS Writing Task 2 Problem/Solution Essay Of Band 8.5 – Health And Fitness
• IELTS Speaking Part 2 Sample: Describe A Time When You Solved A Problem Via The Internet
• IELTS Writing Actual Test – Band 8.0 Problem/Solution Essay

Advantage and Disadvantage Type Questions

In this type of question, you have to give opinions relating to the positive and negative sides of a particular topic. Given below are links of sample IELTS essays:

• Academic IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic & Band 8.5 Advantage/Disadvantage Essay
• IELTS Writing Task 2 Advantage/Disadvantage Essay Of Band 8.0– Topic: Youth & Community
• Advantage/Disadvantage Essay – Topic: Students
• IELTS Writing Actual Test & Band 8.0 Advantage/Disadvantage Essay – Topic: Travel
• IELTS Writing Actual Test & Band 9.0 Advantage/Disadvantage Essay – Topic: Gap Year
• IELTS Writing Actual Test – Band 8.5 Advantage/Disadvantage Essay
• IELTS Advantage/Disadvantage Essay Of Band 8.5 – Topic: Traffic & Accommodation
• IELTS Writing Actual Test – Band 8.0 Advantage & Disadvantage Samples
• IELTS Writing Actual Test- Band 8.0 Sample Advantage/Disadvantage Essays

Other Type Questions

There are other types of questions that do not fit in any of the categories above. So these kinds of questions are called other types of questions. Given below are links of sample IELTS essays:

• Academic IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic – Band 9.0 Sample Essay
• Academic IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic (In April 2015) & Band 9.0 Sample Essay
• Sample Essay For Academic IELTS Writing Task 1 Topic 08 – Table
• Sample Essay For Academic IELTS Writing Task 1 Topic 07 – Table
• IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Traffic & Sample Essay
• IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: International Car-Free Days & Sample Essay
• Academic IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Living In Big Cities & Sample Essay

Academic Writing

The Academic Writing test will take 60 minutes to complete the test. You are asked to write 2 tasks, task 1 of at least 150 words, and task 2 of at least 250 words. In task 1 you’ll be given a table, chart, process diagram, or graph and you’ll have to describe it in around 150 words for which you can take 20 minutes. In task 2, a topic will be given and you should write a 250-word essay.

Given below are links to some of the IELTS writing material for academic:

• Academic IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic (In September 2015) & Band 9.0 Essay
• Academic IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic ( In January 2016) & Band 9 Model Essay.
• Academic IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic (In July 2015) & Band 9.0 Argumentative Essay
• Academic IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Architecture & History – Sample Essay
• Academic IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Environment & Sample Essay
• Academic IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Economic Growth With Model Essay

General Training Writing

In the General Training test , you will have only 60 minutes to complete the test. There are 2 tasks, where you’ll have to write a 150 words essay for Task 1 and 250 words essay for task 2.

In task 1 you’ll have to write a letter, for example, a request letter. In task 2, it’ll be the same as Academic Writing where you’ll have to write a 250-word response according to the question given.

Bonus Essay Topics

• Many people believe that social networking sites have a huge negative impact on both individuals and society. To what extent do you agree?
• In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?
• In many places new homes are needed, but the only space available for building them is in the countryside. Some people believe it is more important to protect the countryside and not build new homes there. What is your opinion about this?

Frequently Asked Questions

Is writing task 2 same for Academic and general module of IELTS?

What is the marking criteria for essay writing?

I’m confused about opinion essays. Eg.1: Even in agree/disagree essays they ask for your opinion like “To what extent you agree”. Eg.2: Even in advantage/disadvantage essays they ask for your opinion like “Do you think the advantages outweigh disadvantages”. Eg.3: There are essays which specifically ask for your opinion.

Can I write an essay which is more than 250 words? Will it improve my scores?

I have memorised some standard phrases to begin and end my essay? Will it improve my scores?

Practice IELTS Writing Task 2 based on Essay types

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Janet had been an IELTS Trainer before she dived into the field of Content Writing. During her days of being a Trainer, Janet had written essays and sample answers which got her students an 8+ band in the IELTS Test. Her contributions to our articles have been engaging and simple to help the students understand and grasp the information with ease. Janet, born and brought up in California, had no idea about the IELTS until she moved to study in Canada. Her peers leaned to her for help as her first language was English.

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