SAP solve KI248 Account requires an assignment to a CO object

It will most likely means that no cost center has been set for the GL account in the current company code.

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2507207 - Error KI235 when updating account data in purchase order

During update of account assignment in purchase order, system is giving standard error message: Error KI235 “Account requires assignment to a CO object”.

Environment

  • Materials Management (MM)
  • SAP ERP Central Component
  • SAP enhancement package for SAP ERP
  • SAP enhancement package for SAP ERP, version for SAP HANA
  • SAP S/4HANA

ME21, ME21N, ME22, ME22N, ME23, ME23N, MEPO, , KBA , MM-PUR-GF-ACC , Account assignment , Problem

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ERProof » SAP CO » SAP CO Training » SAP CO Account Assignment

SAP CO Account Assignment

SAP CO Account Assignment

Normally, when a financial document is entered in SAP FI module , user has the option of entering the cost center in the financial document. However, when documents are entered from different modules or a cross-module financial transaction occurs, such as from MM or SD , there is no option of entering the cost center in the document. In this situation, the SAP system will derive the cost center through automatic SAP CO account assignment, substitutions, or through default settings made in the primary cost element.

Automatic SAP CO Account Assignment

The automatic account assignment has to be configured in the transaction code OKB9 . For posting made in external accounting, such as for price differences, exchange rate differences, etc., the SAP system automatically checks entries in the OKB9 settings and derives the cost center.

If you do not enter a CO object (order, cost center, or project) in external accounting postings made in FI, MM or SD modules and the posting is cost relevant, then the automatic account assignment checks the relevant cost center and makes the posting.

Here are examples of automatic account assignments:

  • Banking fees, exchange rate differences and discounts in FI
  • Minor differences and price differences in MM

The account assignment objects that can be maintained in the transaction OKB9 are:

  • Cost center
  • Profit center (profitability segment)

Normally, the automatic account assignment runs on the company code level along with the CO object. However, if the user wants to make the posting on the business area level, valuation area level or profit center level, it is also available in OKB9 settings. So basically it includes the following levels:

  • Company code level
  • Business area level
  • Valuation area level
  • Profit center level

The above 3 excluding the company code level are used in cases when the account assignment is needed below the company code level.

Prerequisites

Here are the prerequisites of activating automatic SAP CO account assignment:

  • Activation of the cost center accounting
  • Creation of cost centers
  • Maintenance of cost elements

Additionally, you can also create orders and profit centers as per the business requirements.

Settings in Transaction OKB9

Let’s discuss settings that are possible for automatic SAP CO account assignment in OKB9 transaction.

Start SPRO transaction and navigate to the following path:

Controlling – Cost Center Accounting – Actual Postings – Manual Actual Postings – Edit Automatic Account Assignment (OKB9)

Alternatively, you can start OKB9 transaction directly from the command bar.

Transaction OKB9 – SAP CO Account Assignment

  • If you want to have the setting on the company code level only, then enter the company code and the cost element along with the corresponding CO object, i.e. a cost center, an order or a profit center.
  • If you want to have the settings on the valuation area level, then enter the company code and the cost element and chose the ‘valuation area’ option in the account assignment detail as ‘1’.
  • Similarly, if you want to have the settings on the business area or profit center level, then choose the option ‘2’ or ‘3’ respectively.

If you have chosen account assignment detail ‘1’ or ‘2’, then click on ‘Detail per business area/valuation area’ on the left sidebar.

Transaction OKB9 – Details per Business Area / Valuation Area

Default SAP CO Account Assignment

In order to determine the correct CO account assignment, the SAP system performs several checks in the following sequence. First it checks the document which a user is posting. If the cost center is empty in the document, then the system checks if any substitutions are maintained for the particular G/L account . Next, if the substitution is also missing, then the system moves on to the OKB9 settings for automatic SAP CO account assignments. Finally, if these settings are also missing, the SAP system checks master data of the primary cost element (G/L Account) under the tab of Default Account Assignment . You can display this master data using the transaction KA03 .

You can maintain the cost center and the order in the master data of the primary cost element.

SAP Cost Element Master Data

So, basically the order of checks the system makes is:

  • Financial document – Cost center
  • Substitutions – transaction OKC9
  • Automatic account assignments – transaction OKB9
  • Default account assignments – transaction KA03 / KA02

Lastly, if any of the above is not maintained, then the SAP system throws an error ‘Account X requires an assignment to a CO Object’ and doesn’t allow posting of a document.

SAP CO Account Assignment using Substitution

In cases where you don’t need OKB9 or default account assignment, the user can go for user exits where a specific G/L account is mentioned under the company and the value in the cost center is substituted by the cost center given in the substitution.

The transaction for maintaining the substitution is GGB1 .

SAP Create Substitution Transaction

Usage of substitutions for SAP CO account assignment is justified by the business requirement and usually SAP CO account assignment requirements are fulfilled by OKB9 or default account assignments.

Did you like this tutorial? Have any questions or comments? We would love to hear your feedback in the comments section below. It’d be a big help for us, and hopefully it’s something we can address for you in improvement of our free SAP CO tutorials.

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4 thoughts on “SAP CO Account Assignment”

it is helpful material i ask for more clear details for using substitution method for Account Assignment. thanks in advance

Sir, I am not receiving the training mails from yesterday 7/1/2019. I have completed my training till here(SAP CO Account Assignment) please do send the rest of the training emails for SAP CO. Hope you will do the needful.

I am getting the same error “Account 500911 requires an assignment to a CO object”. In OKB9, we have given company code, Cost element and ticked the check box ‘Indicator: Find profitability segment using substitution’ (V_TKA3A-BSSUBST) and not filled anything like cost center, order and profit center. in OKC9 we have created substitution. All the process happening through Idoc Message Type SINGLESETTRQS_CREATE and inside BAPI BAPI_SINGLESETTREQS_CREATEMULT triggering and raising this error. Cost center is not maintained in 1. Financial document – Cost center 2. Automatic account assignments – transaction OKB9 and 3. Default account assignments – transaction KA03/KA02 But we have substitution in transaction OKC9 to determine cost centre.

Where woulbe be the issue?

good explanation

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COMMENTS

  1. 2628966

    PAOBJNR, cloud, OKB9, default, cash discount, exchange rate difference, SSCUI, CO, 10263, GLT2201, Balancing field , KBA , requires an account assignment , FI-FIO-GL , Fiori UI for General Ledger Accounting , CO-OM , Overhead Cost Controlling , FI-GL-GL-G , Closing Operations / Period-End , FI-FIO-GL-2CL , Fiori UI for General Ledger Accounting ...

  2. 1732825

    KI 235 AFAB missing customizing post transaction asset accounting ABAVN ACSET AACCOBJ OB65 RAPOST2000 Posting depreciation Retirement ABAVN ABAV cost center internal order WBS element OKB9 ABSO Depreciation run Cost object CJ88 Profit center PRCRT KOSTL AUFNR PSNPR settlement cost element ABZON AB01, KBA , FI-AA , Asset Accounting , FI-AA-AA-C ...

  3. 2901500

    See KBA 2628966 - Error: Account & requires an assignment to a CO object, for options to default CO object where it is not possible to derive CO account assignment from original posting (If Resolution point 1 not an option)

  4. 3487138

    This is a preview of a SAP Knowledge Base Article. Click more to access the full version on SAP for Me (Login required). Search for additional results. Visit SAP Support Portal's SAP Notes and KBA Search.

  5. SAP solve KI248 Account requires an assignment to a CO object

    Save the new entries, and try again it should now work. It might be necessary to leave the vendor master transaction code and enter again in order to see the change being taken in consideration by the SAP system transaction codes. This is all part of the vendor master data sap, see below some useful SAP MM tcodes : Display purchase order in SAP using the SAP transaction codes ME23N sap ...

  6. 2507207

    During update of account assignment in purchase order, system is giving standard error message: Error KI235 "Account requires assignment to a CO object".

  7. Account 'xxxxxx' requires an assignment to a CO object

    The screen field is 'Account assignment group for this customer' , or KTGRD. There is no field in the IDCO to pass this value. Can someone please tell me how to pass this value using the IDOC?

  8. Account 417000 requires an assignment to a CO object

    Message no. KI248. Diagnosis. All given account assignment objects (order, project) are defined as statistical. System Response. Statistical orders or projects are ignored when FI and CO are reconciled. You must enter a cost center, order, project, or cost object to which the costs are posted for CO postings. Procedure

  9. Account requires an assignment to a CO object

    The SAP Partner Groups will be INACCESSIBLE January 16-23 for a technical migration. For more information, please click the button at right to view the partner page Click to visit the Partner page

  10. Account XX requires an assignment to a CO object

    The GL account is created as cost element with category 1 and i have maintained the default account assignment as well and it is in valid period. In OKB9 also i have maintained the default cost center to the GL account.

  11. Account XXXXXX requires a CO Object

    Account XXXXXX requires a CO Object. I was trying to reverse a PGI (VL09) and it came up with the following message. Account 350103 requires assignment to a CO object . Is there any other way rather than configuring OKB9?

  12. Account requires an assignment to a CO object-very urgent

    1.while doing transaction MI07 -post inv.differences its giving an errorr Account requires an assignment to a Co object. 2.while doing transactions called MIGO for a particular PLANT its not trigerring an GL account and giving an errorr as Account requires an assignment to a CO object pls try to slove this issue. points are ...

  13. Error: Account xxxxxx requires an assignment of CO object

    The SAP Partner Groups will be INACCESSIBLE January 16-23 for a technical migration. For more information, please click the button at right to view the partner page Click to visit the Partner page

  14. CO Account Assignment

    CO Account Assignment. Home; Support Content; Financials - Controlling; ... If you do not have an SAP ID, you can create one for free from the login page. Log on ... Account Assignment Objects and object types . Account assignment example logic - posting to Cost center and order .

  15. SAP CO Account Assignment Tutorial

    This tutorial is part of our free SAP CO training. You will learn how account assignment works in SAP ERP and what are different sources of information about account assignment that the SAP system uses. Normally, when a financial document is entered in SAP FI module, user has the option of entering the cost center in the financial document.